Not comfortable with Windows Vista ? Long for XP again? Here are a few simple steps to bring back the glory of XP.
You've bought a new PC with Windows Vista installed. Or you've upgraded to a version of Here's how to do it in a few simple steps.
What you're about to do is a one-way solution. You can also consider creating a dual-boot configuration, which allows users to pick a bootable choice of both operating systems (XP and
So, let's start expunging
Once you're sure you've backed up everything you wanted to keep, start reversing your PC to XP.
Removing
Step 1: Have your original bootable CD copy of Windows XP on hand, along with the ever-important Windows product key. Along with these two items, have a CD with all the latest hardware drivers (sound, video card, etc.) on it, to ensure a smooth install of XP once
Step 2: Have a bootable CD or floppy disk handy, to allow you to clean off your PC's hard drive and install a fresh copy of Windows XP. If you do not have such a disk, you can create one fairly easily by following the very concise instructions at Allbootdisks.com.
You can also find the ISO data (an exact image of a CD) needed to create such a bootable CD at sites like The Ultimate Boot CD. Their UBCD is available for download completely free of charge and is packed with utilities for diagnostics and repair of stubborn PC boot issues. It is an excellent tool to have handy when things go wrong.
Step 3: Create a bootable CD from the ISO. Programs like Nero Burning ROM can also create a bootable CD from ISO images from sites similar to the UBCD. Once it is burned, you can boot your PC with the CD (see Step 5 to come) and so bypass the Vista OS before it starts up. Note that you should test out your newly-minted bootable CD beforehand, just to make sure there were no burn errors. You can do this anytime before Step 7. Also, you can add additional programs to the bootable CD; see Step 11 for some examples.
Step 4: Ensure you absolutely, positively have all of your important data backed up. Search your hard drive for anything you want saved, as the disk will be totally erased during the install procedure. All the data stored on it will be lost, irrecoverable.
Step 5: Reboot your computer and get into the BIOS settings, which are the basic setup settings for the PC. They exist separately from the operating system. Here; you will be able to instruct your PC to boot from the Windows XP CD first, before looking at the already-installed
Most computers will display a BIOS option at every startup look for messages like "Press F1 to enter setup" or "
Step 6: Once you have accessed your computer's BIOS, look for "Boot Options" among the various settings. BE CAREFUL messing up your BIOS can render your PC unbootable, so if you are not sure if you set something correctly, use the "Exit without saving" option and try it again. Once you have carefully found the Boot Order, have a look at the order of the devices listed. Boot Order will allow you to choose which device the PC will boot from first: floppy drive, CD/DVD-ROM, hard drive or other devices (such as USB keys). Make sure to select the CD/DVD-ROM drive to boot BEFORE the hard drive, so that your bootable CD will load before
Save the BIOS settings, ensure the Windows XP CD is in the drive, and reboot. Your PC should now boot from the Windows XP CD, and allow you to run the disk management utility.
Step 7: If the Boot Order in the BIOS was set properly, Windows XP will now boot to its basic blue Setup menu, with several options. Choose the "Repair An Existing Installation" option this will allow you to modify the way the current installation of
Step 8: Now, a command prompt will appear. Type in "fixboot c:\" (without the quotes) and hit Enter. This command will write a new startup sector on the system partition of the disk. This command creates a space on the drive where XP can write its own files, as opposed to the type of sector that
Step 9: Next, type "fixmbr c:\" and hit Enter. This command repairs the startup partition's master boot code. This code is on the very first sector of the hard drive, which is where XP looks first to help it find things like partitions. The MBR is like an index for the drive, and changing it this way lets XP see the index properly right away on boot-up.
Step 10: Now, type "EXIT" to leave the Recovery Console. Remove the Windows XP CD and replace it with the bootable CD or floppy created in Step 2, then reboot the PC again.
Step 11: Wait for the bootable CD to take you to a command prompt. Once there, type "format c:\," confirming that all the data on the drive is to be erased. This will take a while.
You can use other disk-formatting utilities such as Super F-disk, a free program that has many more features than the basic "format" command included with XP. Just make sure to extract and copy it to a bootable CD of your own creation, as it does not boot on its own. For those of you with large hard drives, it may benefit you to partition those drives into smaller chunks with programs like Super Fdisk, to speed up data access, among other things.
Step 12: Once the drive is formatted, replace the bootable CD with the Windows XP CD and reboot your system. You will be able to install XP from the CD normally now, choosing to install it on the blank partition you have created in Step11. Go through the normal installation of XP, and then enjoy your PC's newfound speed boost from a fresh OS install.
Your PC is back to the rusty but (mostly) reliable Windows XP.